Ethiopian Wildlife Conservation Authority
Simien Mountains National Park
The park’s spectacular landscapes are characterized by jagged mountain peaks, deep gorges, and high escarpments, shaped over millions of years by tectonic forces, volcanic activity, and erosion. The highest peak in Ethiopia, Ras Dejen, located in the Simien Mountains, offers awe-inspiring panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, having an elevation of around 4,543m asl. SMNP is home to a diverse array of wildlife species, many of which are endemic to the region including the Ethiopian wolf, Walia ibex, Menelik’s bushback, and the Gelada monkey. The park’s high-altitude environment hosts a range of unique plant species adapted to harsh conditions. Apart from its natural wonders, SMNP has historical and cultural significance. Local communities have inhabited the park’s mountains for centuries and continue to practice traditional agriculture and herding in the area. The park is a popular destination for trekkers and outdoor enthusiasts, offering several hiking trails. Visitors can explore stunning landscapes and observe wildlife up close, making it a rewarding experience for nature lovers.
Access and Accommodation
The SMNP is situated in the northwestern side of the country roughly 900 km from Addis Ababa. The easiest access is by plane from Addis Ababa to Gondar with the Ethiopian Airlines usually flying five times a day. Gondar airport is located 105 km or 2 hr drive from Debark town where the park is headquartered. Different preferences and budgets can be catered to within the park through the provision of various levels of accommodations and camping facilities. At present, Simien and Limalimo lodges are the available accommodations options within the SMNP. Moreover, the park offers basic camping facilities at its outposts located at Sankaber, Gich, and Chennek. Additionally, community lodges can be found at Adisge, Gich, Millegbasa, and Chennek.
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